Introduction
This guide consolidates practical steps, tools, and templates to promote inclusive, data-informed recruitment for NYC Public Schools’ administrative roles within a civil service framework. An “administrative employee” is defined as a non-pedagogical employee serving in a classified civil service title.
The guide supports the responsibilities of the Office of Equal Opportunity (OEO), Human Resources (HR), and Hiring Managers, and provides ready-to-use resources to implement inclusive recruitment.
Bookmark this page for future reference, as we are planning for the addition of a new Structured Interview Training and other helpful resources!
NYCPS Recruitment and Hiring Policy
The NYCPS Recruitment and Hiring Policy confirms the agency’s commitment to fostering an environment that supports Inclusive Recruitment and Hiring and facilitates successful recruitment outcomes for NYCPS hiring managers.
Recruitment Roles & Responsibilities
Office of Equal Opportunity (OEO)
- Ensures adherence to City Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) policy
- Reviews demographic reports & workforce data
- Monitors diversity of employees & applicants
- Drafts agency Diversity & EEO Plans
- Coordinates mandated City trainings (e.g., Sexual Harassment Prevention)
- Provides tools to prevent discrimination in hiring
- Investigates workplace discrimination allegations
Division of Human Resources (DHR)
- Ensures compliance with civil service rules
- Partners with Division leadership to build a diverse workforce
- Creates and executes recruitment strategies
- Cultivates internal & external partnerships
- Manages job postings, marketing, and onboarding
Hiring Manager
- Ensures compliance with EEO & civil service rules in the interview process
- Identifies hiring needs
- Helps define recruitment strategies for their recruitment actions
- Screens applicants & conducts structured interviews
- Partners with HRDs and DHR on all aspects of the recruitment process
Recruitment Strategies
A Diverse & Inclusive Workforce
- Successful recruitment strategies require structured, proactive hiring practices to attract, assess, and hire candidates from diverse backgrounds.
- Diversity includes race, gender, age, ability, orientation, culture, socioeconomic status, and more.
- Inclusion ensures all employees can contribute fully and equitably.
- A diverse workforce strengthens culture, creativity, and community understanding.
Training
Provide training for hiring managers and HR professionals on the importance of inclusive hiring. Educate them about unconscious biases, accessibility, and the benefits of a diverse workforce.
Unconscious Bias
- Awareness and bias reduction training
- Standardizing screening and interviewing
- Diverse interview panels
- Clear, objective evaluation criteria
- Reviewing hiring policies for barriers
End‑to‑End Recruitment Workflow
- Verify vacant headcount and required budget approvals.
- Define the vacancy and success profiles (competencies, outcomes).
- Draft an inclusive job posting with required elements (see the Inclusive Job Recruitment Checklist located in the Tools, Templates, and Checklists section of this guide)
- Plan outreach and sourcing (i.e. internal + external, civil service pool, job fair, etc.).
- Screen consistently using structured criteria.
- Design and run structured interviews with a diverse panel.
- Select using evidence‑based evaluation and document rationale.
- Extend offer, conduct onboarding, and capture candidate experience.
- Debrief to determine how the next recruitment can be improved.
Structured Interviewing Guide for Administrative Employees
The Structured Interviewing Guidance for Administrative Employees is a valuable resource designed to improve recruitment outcomes by removing bias from the interview process. The guide highlights the Structured Interview Process, which is designed to provide a consistent, equitable methodology for recruitment which emphasizes questions that are directly tied to the competencies and skills critical to the success of the selected candidate.
Structured Interviewing for Civil Service Pools
The Structured Interviewing Guide for Administrative Employees– Civil Service Recruitment provides guidance regarding hiring at civil service pools and how the Structured Interview process functions in this setting.
Tools, Templates & Checklists
Inclusive Job Description Checklist
- Focus on essential skills and impact; avoid unnecessary requirements.
- Use neutral straightforward language that focuses on the core skills needed for the role. Separate “Required” vs. “Preferred” qualifications.
- Describe flexible pathways (e.g., equivalent experience, where appropriate).
- Highlight mission, public impact, learning, and advancement.
- Clearly state NYCPS commitment to diversity and inclusion.
- Verify requirements (i.e. valid driver's license) are included in the job description.
- Ensure readability (use clear, plain language, avoid jargon and acronyms, keep sentences short and use bullet points.
Examples: Biased vs. Inclusive Language
| Avoid | Use Instead |
|---|---|
| “Digital native”, “high energy” | “Comfortable learning new tools”; avoid age‑coded terms. |
| “Rockstar/guru/ninja” | “Comfortable learning new tools”; avoid age‑coded terms. |
| “Must have car” | Specify job requirements (e.g., field travel) and offer alternatives when possible. |
Sample Inclusive Job Posting Template Elements
- Role Title:
- Division/Unit:
- Location / Work Model: (onsite/hybrid/remote, if applicable)
- About the Role (mission impact)
- Key Responsibilities (5–7 bullets focused on outcomes)
- Minimum Requirements (skills/credentials; allow equivalent experience)
- Preferred Qualifications (limit to 3–5)
- Compensation & Benefits (pay range if applicable, development opportunities)
- Commitment to Equity & Accessibility (EEO and accommodations statement)
Resume Screening Rubric (Example)
| Criterion | Weight (%) | Exceeds (3) | Meets (2) | Below (1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Required skills/experience | 35% | Clear evidence of all key skills + impact | Evidence of most key skills | Limited evidence of key skills |
| Preferred skills | 15% | Multiple preferred skills | Some preferred skills | Few/none |
| Mission alignment | 20% | Strong public service motivation | Some motivation evident | Unclear motivation |
| Transferable skills | 15% | Strong adjacent experience | Some adjacent experience | Limited transferability |
| Quality of application | 15% | Tailored, error‑free | Generally clear | Errors or unclear |
Structured Interviews
Use structured interviews where all candidates are asked the same set of questions that are relevant to the role and designed to provide insight into the candidate’s skills and experiences. This will allow the interviewer to focus on performance indicators rather than subjective impressions.
Diverse Interview Panel Checklist
- Panels include individuals with varied roles, levels, and perspectives.
- All panelists completed structured interview training.
- Consistent questions used across candidates.
- Rating rubric shared and used by all panelists.
- Accessibility and accommodation plans are confirmed.
Sample Questions
Prepare a standardized set of questions in the formats below.
- Behavioral: Describe a time you improved a process that affected multiple stakeholders. What was the outcome?
- Situational: You’ve received conflicting priorities from two leaders. How do you proceed?
- Technical/Role‑Specific: Walk us through how you plan and run a recruitment for a hard‑to‑fill role.
- Equity & Inclusion: Share an example of how you’ve ensured an inclusive and equitable experience for a colleague or constituent.
- Allow candidate to ask questions at end of interview.
Candidate Evaluation Form (Panel)
Develop a rating scale and scoring rubric to evaluate candidate responses.
Resume Screening Rubric (Example)
| Competency | Evidence (notes) | Rating (1–5) | Weight (%) | Weighted Score | Panelist Initials |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Technical/Role Skills | Candidate demonstrates significant skill/expertise in this skill/competency. | 4 | 75% | 3 | JD |
| Problem Solving | Candidate displays extensive skill/proficiency in this competency. | 5 | 80% | 4 | JD |
| Communication | Candidate displays moderate skill/expertise in this competency. | 3 | 70% | 2.1 | JD |
| Equity, Collaboration & Inclusion | Candidate displays limited skill/expertise in this competency. | 2 | 90% | 1.8 | JD |
| Customer Focus/Public Service | Candidate displays little-to-no expertise/ | 1 | 40% | .04 | JD |
| Growth Mindset | Candidate displays extensive experience/ expertise in this competency. | 5 | 80% | 4 | JD |
Decision Guidance: Select based on total evidence across criteria; tie‑breaks require documented job‑related justification. Maintain records per policy.
Accessibility & Candidate Accommodations
Offer alternative interview formats (virtual, phone, written) as needed to satisfy reasonable accommodation requests.
- Share interview logistics in advance (timing, tech, building access).
- Provide materials in accessible formats; add captions to virtual sessions.
Leveraging Internal & External Resources
Internal Resources
- Build a diverse recruitment team
- Join NYCPS Employee Resource Groups
- Encourage employee referrals
- Utilize internal mentoring and professional development programs , including OTDC’s Mentoring and Professional Development programs and DIIT’s Professional Development Offerings page
- Share opportunities via the NYCPS intranet , lobbies, service centers
- Leverage NYCPS career counselors
External Resources
- Information sessions & campus visits
- Panels, workshops, and career fairs
- Partnerships with educational institutions, vocational programs, and community groups
- Engagement with disability & veteran support offices
- Maintain resumes for future openings
- Use internships and fellowships as pipelines
- Advertise in diverse media outlets
- DCAS Professional Development training opportunities (fee-based and no-cost learning)
- DCAS Newsletter Sign-up page to subscribe to the NYC Jobs Newsletter and to learn more about Citywide recruitment events and Civil Service Exams
Compliance & Risk: Do’s and Don’ts
Do:
- Use job‑related, consistent criteria across candidates
- Prepare for the interview (review the candidate’s cover letter, resume, and writing sample, if provided)
- Create interview notes and final rationale tied to criteria
- Provide reasonable accommodations promptly, when appropriate
Don’t:
- Ask about protected characteristics (e.g., age, and marital status)
- Deviate from structured questions without job‑related need
- Make selection decisions based on assumptions or stereotypes
Putting It All Together
Link data to action: use goals to design sourcing, apply structured screening/interviewing to improve the next cycle.
Quick Reference: Top 10 Practices
- Write inclusive postings with essential criteria only
- Use a diverse panel and structured interviews
- Utilize a rubric for screening and selection
- Communicate timelines and expectations to candidates
- Advertise and offer accommodations when appropriate
- Source through community partners and Minority Serving Institutions (MSIs)
- Debrief after each hire
- Value transferable skills
- Promote internal mobility and development
- Document decisions and maintain records
